2 Samuel 16:15

Authorized King James Version

And Absalom, and all the people the men of Israel, came to Jerusalem, and Ahithophel with him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאַבְשָׁל֗וֹם
H53
And Absalom
abshalom, a son of david; also (the fuller form) a later israelite
#2
וְכָל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#3
הָעָם֙
and all the people
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
#4
אִ֣ישׁ
the men
a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
#5
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
of Israel
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
#6
בָּ֖אוּ
came
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
#7
יְרֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם
to Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#8
וַֽאֲחִיתֹ֖פֶל
and Ahithophel
achithophel, an israelite
#9
אִתּֽוֹ׃
properly, nearness (used only as a preposition or an adverb), near; hence, generally, with, by, at, among, etc

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing covenant community contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources